Debunking Common Myths Surrounding Oral Cancer

Oral cancer is a serious health concern that affects thousands of people every year. However, despite its prevalence, there are many myths and misconceptions surrounding this disease. In this blog, we'll debunk some of the most common myths about oral cancer to help you better understand the facts.

Myth 1: Only smokers get oral cancer.

Fact: While smoking is a significant risk factor for oral cancer,

it's not the only cause. Other risk factors include

1. Consumption of smokeless form of tobbaco (gutka, betel quid, paan with tobacco, zarda, khaini and mishri.).

2.Alcohol consumption increase the risk of oral cancer

Researchers have hypothesized multiple ways that alcohol may increase the risk of cancer, including:

• Metabolizing (breaking down) ethanol in alcoholic drinks to acetaldehyde, which is a toxic chemical and a probable human carcinogen; acetaldehyde can damage both DNA (the genetic material that makes up genes) and proteins.

• Generating reactive oxygen species(chemically reactive molecules that contain oxygen), which can damage DNA, proteins, and lipids (fats) in the body through a process called oxidation

• Impairing the body’s ability to break down and absorb a variety of nutrients that may be associated with cancer risk, including vitamin A; nutrients in the vitamin B complex, such as folate; vitamin C; vitamin D; vitamin E; and carotenoids

• Alcoholic beverages may also contain a variety of carcinogenic contaminants that are introduced during fermentation and production, such as nitrosamines, asbestosfibers, phenols, and hydrocarbons.

3. HPV virus can cause Carcinoma of Base of tongue and oropharynx

4. Chronic trauma from Sharp teeth edges associated with poor oral hygiene is known to cause Carcinoma of buccal mucosa and tongue hence it is very important to routinely get dental evaluation done

Myth 2: Consumption Neem turmeric and intermittent Fasting can cure cancer

Fact: There is no such evidence that neem turmeric intermittent fasting etc can cure cancer hence the claims made are misleading.

Myth 3: Oral cancer is easy to detect.

Fact: Unfortunately, oral cancer is not always easy to detect in its early stages. Symptoms may be subtle or go unnoticed as majority of the time it’s a painless non healing ulcer Regular dental check-ups are essential for early detection and prevention of oral cancer.

Myth 4: Biopsy increase the spread of oral cancer and should be avoided

No, a biopsy does not spread cancer. In fact, a biopsy is a necessary medical procedure to diagnose and treat cancer. A biopsy involves removing a small tissue sample from the body for laboratory testing

Myth 5: There's nothing you can do to prevent oral cancer.

Fact: While some risk factors for oral cancer, such as age and family history, are beyond your control, there are steps you can take to reduce your risk. These include avoiding tobacco and excessive alcohol consumption, practising good oral hygiene, and getting vaccinated against HPV.

Myth 6: Oral Cancer once treated cannot or should not recur again

Cancer has a tendency to recur again hence it is very important to keep a routine follow up with your surgeon

rate of recurrence for even a stage one oral cancer is around 25–30%

By debunking these myths and understanding the facts about oral cancer, you can take proactive steps to protect yourself and your loved ones from this potentially deadly disease. Stay informed, stay vigilant, and don't hesitate to speak with your healthcare provider if you have any concerns about your oral health.